Static analysis is the technique of analyzing the suspect file without executing it. It is an
initial analysis method that involves extracting useful information from the suspect binary
to make an informed decision on how to classify or analyze it and where to focus your
subsequent analysis efforts.
you will learn the following:
Identifying the malware's target architecture
Fingerprinting the malware
Scanning the suspect binary with anti-virus engines
Extracting strings, functions, and metadata associated with the file
Identifying the obfuscation techniques used to thwart analysis
Classifying and comparing the malware samples
Identifying File Type Using Manual Method
The manual method of determining the file type is to look for the file signature by opening it
in a hex editor. MZ

$ xxd -g 1 log.exe | more
0000000: 4d 5a 90 00 03 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 ff ff 00 00 MZ..............
Identifying File Type Using Tools
$ file mini
mini: PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows
$ file notepad.exe
notepad.exe: PE32+ executable (GUI) x86-64, for MS Windows
CFF Explorer reveals
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